Skip to main content

Episode 3: Where it comes from. Narration (Short, 58 s)

Voice: Azure neural en-US-AndrewMultilingualNeural (as in Two Fates), rate -6 %, pitch -2 Hz, via scripts/make_narration.py -> narration/01..12.wav. Timecodes are film seconds (frame/30).

# Time Picture Line
01 0:00.5 The episode-1 enzyme in the periplasm Where did this enzyme come from?
02 0:05.5 Camera drops into the cytoplasm; the chromosome Not from the chromosome.
03 0:09.5 The plasmid ring; the gene arc lights From this. A plasmid: one extra ring of DNA, carrying one gene.
04 0:15.6 A new enzyme forms beside the ring The gene is read. The protein is made.
05 0:19.0 It crosses the inner membrane and settles in the periplasm Its signal sequence sends it across the inner membrane, into the periplasm. That is where it waits.
06 0:27.0 Wide: a second cell appears Next door, a cell with no enzyme.
07 0:30.5 The pilus bridges the cells; a strand runs across; ring B completes A pilus pulls it close. One strand of the ring crosses, and the neighbour completes it.
08 0:38.5 Gene lights in cell B Now it has the gene too.
09 0:42.5 Enzyme forms in B and reaches the periplasm Minutes later, it makes the enzyme.
10 0:47.5 Ceftazidime enters B’s porin Same drug. Same door.
11 0:51.5 Ring opens on the enzyme Ring broken. The cell carries on.
12 0:55.0 Wide: both cells, both plasmids One gene, passed from cell to cell. That is how resistance spreads.

About 105 words. Simplifications stated in the description: transcription and translation are not shown (the protein simply forms), the plasmid and chromosome are stylized DNA, the pilus is the real F-pilus filament (PDB 5LER) but the transfer channel is not shown.